Recent Spine Surgery Case Study by Dr. Subodh M. Shetty

What Is Spinal Haemangioma?

A spinal haemangioma may sound alarming, but in many cases, it’s a benign and manageable condition. Still, when symptomatic, it can cause significant discomfort and spinal issues. Understanding what spinal haemangioma is, its causes, symptoms, and treatment options is essential for timely diagnosis and care.

In this blog, we’ll explore everything you need to know about spinal haemangioma treatment, its risk factors, and why Ishaan Spine & Ortho is considered the best spine hospital in Bangalore for managing this condition.

What is a Spinal Haemangioma?

A spinal haemangioma is a benign vascular tumour that develops within the vertebrae, the bones that make up the spine. These tumours are made up of a tangle of blood vessels and usually form in the thoracic or lumbar region of the spine. Most people are unaware they have one until it’s found incidentally on an MRI or CT scan for another issue.

Although common (affecting about 10% of adults), spinal haemangiomas typically do not cause symptoms. However, in rare cases, they can grow large enough to compress spinal nerves or weaken the vertebrae, resulting in pain or neurological issues.

Spinal Haemangioma

What Causes Spinal Haemangioma?

The exact cause of spinal haemangiomas is still not completely understood, but several factors may contribute:

  • Genetic predisposition – Family history might play a role.

  • Hormonal influence – These tumours are more common in women, suggesting a hormonal connection.

  • Vascular anomalies – Congenital or acquired abnormalities in blood vessel formation could lead to these benign tumors.

  • Ageing – The likelihood of developing spinal haemangiomas increases with age.

Common Symptoms of Spinal Haemangioma

Most spinal haemangiomas are asymptomatic, but when they become aggressive or grow large, they may present the following spinal haemangioma symptoms:

  • Persistent back pain

  • Radiating pain to arms or legs (depending on location)

  • Numbness or tingling

  • Muscle weakness

  • Loss of bladder or bowel control in severe cases

These symptoms arise due to compression of spinal nerves or instability in the spinal column caused by the weakening of the vertebrae.

How Is Spinal Haemangioma Diagnosed?

Early diagnosis can make a big difference. If you experience unexplained back pain or neurological symptoms, your doctor may recommend imaging tests like:

  • MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) – Best for visualising soft tissues and detecting aggressive haemangiomas.

  • CT Scan – Offers a clear picture of bone involvement.

  • X-rays – May show a “corduroy” or “polka-dot” pattern typical of vertebral haemangiomas.

At Ishaan Spine & Ortho, the best spine hospital in Bangalore, advanced imaging technologies are used for accurate and early detection of spinal haemangiomas.

Spinal Haemangioma Treatment Options

1. Observation

If the haemangioma is small and asymptomatic, no active treatment is needed. Regular monitoring with periodic scans is recommended.

2. Medications

Pain management with anti-inflammatory drugs or muscle relaxants may help relieve mild symptoms. However, medications do not treat the haemangioma itself.

3. Vertebroplasty

This minimally invasive procedure involves injecting medical-grade cement into the affected vertebra to stabilise the spine and relieve pain. It’s highly effective and often done as a day-care procedure.

Vertebroplasty for spinal haemangioma is one of the most preferred treatments for symptomatic cases.

4. Radiation Therapy

Radiation may be used to shrink the tumour in aggressive cases. However, it’s usually reserved for patients who cannot undergo surgery or other interventions.

5. Surgical Removal

When there is significant spinal cord compression or risk of fracture, surgical excision may be required. Spine surgeons at Ishaan Spine & Ortho specialise in such complex surgeries with high success rates.

Why Choose Ishaan Spine & Ortho for Spinal Haemangioma Treatment in Bangalore?

If you’re looking for the best hospital for spinal haemangioma treatment in Bangalore, Ishaan Spine & Ortho stands out for several reasons:

  • Experienced Spine Specialists with advanced surgical training

  • State-of-the-art diagnostic tools for early detection

  • Advanced pain management protocols

  • Minimally invasive treatment options

  • Personalised care and rehabilitation support

With a strong focus on spinal conditions, Ishaan Spine & Ortho has earned its reputation as the best spine hospital in Bangalore.

Conclusion

While a spinal haemangioma is often harmless, it’s important to be aware of symptoms and seek expert advice if discomfort arises. With timely diagnosis and appropriate treatment, most people recover well without complications.

For advanced and compassionate care, consult the specialists at Ishaan Spine & Ortho, widely regarded as the best spine hospital in Bangalore for spinal haemangioma treatment.

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Meet The Doctor

Best Spine Specialist in Bangalore

Dr. Subodh M. Shetty

Spine Surgeon & Orthopedic Doctor

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