What is Viscosupplementation?

Viscosupplementation involves injecting a hyaluronic acid (HA) solution into the knee joint. HA is a natural substance found in the synovial fluid, which acts as a lubricant and shock absorber in the knee joint. With age or due to conditions like osteoarthritis, the quality and quantity of synovial fluid can diminish, leading to pain, stiffness, and difficulty with movement. Viscosupplementation aims to replace or augment the depleted HA, improving lubrication and reducing pain within the joint.

Benefits of Viscosupplementation for Knee Pain:

• Pain Relief: Viscosupplementation injections can significantly reduce knee pain associated with osteoarthritis and other conditions.
• Improved Joint Function: Increased lubrication within the joint can enhance mobility and flexibility, allowing for easier movement.
• Reduced Inflammation: HA has anti-inflammatory properties that can help decrease inflammation within the joint.
• Minimally Invasive Procedure: Viscosupplementation is performed on an outpatient basis under local anesthesia, with minimal discomfort and downtime.
• Potentially Delays Need for Surgery: By managing pain and improving joint function, viscosupplementation may help delay the need for more invasive surgical procedures.

Who is a Candidate for Viscosupplementation?

Viscosupplementation may be a suitable treatment option for you if:

• You experience mild to moderate knee pain, particularly with activities like walking, climbing stairs, or squatting.
• You have been diagnosed with osteoarthritis of the knee.
• You have tried conservative management options like rest, physiotherapy, and pain medication without significant relief.
• You are not a candidate for, or wish to delay, knee replacement surgery.

What to Expect During a Viscosupplementation Procedure at Ishaan Ortho & Spine:

1. Consultation: Dr. Subodh M Shetty will discuss your knee pain, medical history, and perform a physical examination to determine if viscosupplementation is the right approach for you. X-rays or other imaging tests may be recommended for a comprehensive evaluation.
2. Preparation: The procedure is typically performed in our OPD setting. The area around your knee will be cleaned and sterilized.
3. Injection: Under ultrasound guidance for precise placement, Dr. Shetty will inject the HA solution into the knee joint using a thin needle. Local anesthesia will be used to minimize any discomfort.
4. Recovery: Viscosupplementation is a day care procedure, and you can typically resume most activities following the injection. Dr. Shetty will provide specific post-procedure instructions regarding rest, icing, and exercise limitations.

Following Viscosupplementation:

• You may experience some mild soreness or stiffness at the injection site, which can be managed with over-the-counter pain medication and ice application.
• Depending on the severity of your knee pain, a series of 3-5 viscosupplementation injections may be recommended, spaced a week or two apart.
• The full benefits of viscosupplementation may take several weeks to become apparent as the HA solution works within the joint.
• It is important to follow Dr. Shetty’s instructions regarding weight-bearing limitations and rehabilitation exercises to optimize the effectiveness of the treatment.

Viscosupplementation at Ishaan Ortho & Spine

If you are experiencing knee pain and are looking for a non-surgical treatment option, schedule a consultation with Dr. Subodh M Shetty at Ishaan Ortho & Spine in Bangalore. We can discuss if visco supplementation is a suitable approach for you and develop a personalized treatment plan to help you regain mobility and manage your knee pain effectively.